Soccer game: the top of popularity for over a hundred years
Officially, the birthday of soccer dates back to 1863 when, in England, rugby-soccer, played without much rule, forcefully split into rugby and Association soccer, for the latter setting firm rules to avoid being confused with American soccer or Australian soccer. However, the first known game, very similar to today’s soccer, was practiced in China in the third century BC, as evidenced by a handbook from the Han Dynasty. In fact, it was not really a game, but rather a very tough military training called “Ts’uh Kuh”, in which the soldiers had to keep control of the ball with his leg, his legs, his chest, with shoulders, which implied a constant, often exhausting effort. Moreover, the person holding the ball stuffed with flakes and animal hair was put in the position of “marking” in a “gate” of 30-40 centimeters, while defending him, at the same time, by an opponent try to take the ball. Before using the manchester united vs spurs tickets you should know these.
A few centuries later, in the Far East, the Japanese “kemari”, which is currently playing in this country, was a kind of circular soccer game in which the participants had to pass the ball without it touch the ground. In the antiquity, “aporrhaxis” by the Athenians and “episkyros” by the Spartans were practiced in antiquity, about whose rules were not kept too much information. In the Romans, the “Harpastum” was played between two teams on a square, bounded in the middle by a line, the players leading the ball to the opposing field, passing the pass, following a strategy set up in advance, during which the audience encouraged the teams.
Beginning of soccer
Other roots of current soccer should be looked for in the Middle Ages (in England, Scotland, France) when, in schools, in universities and elsewhere, on the street, on the outskirts of towns, a kind of “folk soccer”, soccer for the people with a leather ball, inflatable, a rugby-like sport, but without strict rules and, for this reason, very dangerous. In Celts, a similar game had ritual functions related to pre-Christian beliefs, the ball that had to be worn all over the ground and kept at all costs embodying the Sun, which had to be conquered, to ensure rich harvests.
In the seventeenth century, Scotland could be the origin of female soccer, which is not as far as new as it is believed, at that time organizing competitions between married and unmarried women who probably had, a ritual character, of which too many things are not known. It is certain that the Scottish kings at that time, at some point, were forced to ban soccer, and so did England and Italy. The reasons were similar the game was too coarse, incitement to violence, produced countless material damage and sometimes endangered the lives of the participants. Despite the ban, the game not only did not disappear, but it became even more popular almost subversive, so the only solution was to establish a code of rules. A first attempt in this regard occurred much later in 1848 in the UK when representatives from Cambridge and other educational institutions after seven hours of debate succeeded in establishing minimum rules.